Continuous production of aligned carbon nanotubes: a step closer to commercial realization
نویسندگان
چکیده
Ž . High-purity aligned multi-walled carbon nanotubes MWNTs were synthesized through the catalytic decomposition of a ferrocene–xylene mixture at ;6758C in a quartz tube reactor and over quartz substrates, with a conversion of ;25% of the total hydrocarbon feedstock. Under the experimental conditions used, scanning electron microscope images reveal that the MWNT array grows perpendicular to the quartz substrates at an average growth rate of ;25 mmrh. A process of this nature which does not require preformed substrates, and which operates at atmospheric pressure and moderate temperatures, could be scaled up for continuous or semi-continuous production of MWNTs. q 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights
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